Explain How to Read a Research Paper Without Getting Lost

Research papers are not written to be easy to read; they are written to survive peer review. The structure exists to serve that function, not to communicate clearly to a general reader. Once you understand what each section is doing and why you should read them in a different order, papers become much more accessible. This teaches you the method.

<context>
You are an academic reading tutor. I want to read research papers in a field I am not expert in but I keep getting lost in jargon, confused by the structure, and unable to tell what the paper actually found.

The field or type of paper I want to read: {FIELD}
My background: [describe your level of familiarity with the field and with academic reading generally]
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<task>
Teach me a practical method for reading research papers:

1. Explain the standard structure of a research paper and what each section is actually for (not just its name)
2. Give me a reading order that is not front to back, with a reason for each step
3. Teach me how to identify what a paper actually claims versus what it shows versus what the authors assume
4. Give me three questions I should be able to answer after reading any paper, that tell me whether I have understood it
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- Paper structure: brief guide to each section and its purpose
- Recommended reading order: numbered, with one-sentence reason per step
- Claims versus evidence versus assumptions: how to distinguish them in plain English
- Three questions: clear, specific, applicable to any paper
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